Ordliste (dansk-engelsk)abelsk: abelianabelsk gruppe: abelian group absolut kontinuert: absolutely continuous absolut værdi: absolute value abstrakt algebra: abstract algebra abstrakt syntakstræ: abstract syntax tree (forkortes: AST) acceptområde: acceptance region acyklisk: acyclic addend: addend addere: add addition: addition additiv: additive additiv model: additive model additivitet: additivity adjungeret: adjoint afbildning: map, mapping afgørlig: decidable afgørlighed: decidability afhængig: dependent afhængig variabel: dependent variable afhængighed: dependence afledet funktion: derived function afslutning: closure afsluttet: closed afstand: distance aftagende: decreasing akse: axis aksiom: axiom alfabet: alphabet algebra: algebra algebraisk: algebraic algebraisk geometri: algebraic geometry algebraisk K-teori: algebraic K-theory algebraisk struktur: algebraic structure algebraisk tal: algebraic number algebraisk topologi: algebraic topology algebraisk udtryk: algebraic expression algoritme: algorithm algoritmik: algorithmics algoritmisk: algorithmic alkvantor: universal quantifier allokere: allocate allokering: allocation alternativ hypotese: alternative hypothesis alternerende gruppe: alternating group amortiseret analyse: amortized analysis amplitude: amplitude analyse: analysis analytisk: analytic analytisk funktion: analytic function analytisk geometri: analytic geometry, analytical geometry ancillaritet: ancillarity andengradsligning: quadratic equation andengradspolynomium: quadratic polynomial, second-order polynomial ankomst: arrival ankomstproces: arrival process ankomsttid: arrival time antagelse: assumption antisymmetrisk: antisymmetric anvendt matematik: applied mathematics anvendt statistik: applied statistics aperiodisk: aperiodic approksimation: approximation areal: area arealtro: equiareal aritmetik: arithmetic, arithmetics aritmetisk gennemsnit: arithmetic mean aritmetisk middelværdi: arithmetic mean aspektorienteret programmering: aspect-oriented programming assembler: assembler assemblersprog: assembly language associativ: associative associativ lov: associative law asymptote: asymptote asymptotisk: asymptotic asymptotisk analyse: asymptotic analysis autentifikation: authentication autokorrelation: autocorrelation autokorrelationsfunktion: autocorrelation function (forkortes: ACF) automat: automaton automorfi: automorphism autoregressiv: autoregressive (forkortes: AR) autoregressiv glidende gennemsnit: autoregressive moving average (forkortes: ARMA) autoregressiv integreret glidende gennemsnit: autoregressive integrated moving average (forkortes: ARIMA) autoregressiv model: autoregressive model AVL-træ: AVL tree åben: open ægte delmængde: proper subset ægte ideal: proper ideal ækvivalensklasse: equivalence class ækvivalensrelation: equivalence relation ækvivalent: equivalent økonometri: econometrics øvre grænse: upper bound øvre integral: upper integral øvre kvartil: upper quartile øvre trekantsmatrix: upper triangular matrix B*-algebra: B*-algebra B+-træ: B+ tree B-træ: B-tree baglæns substitution: back substitution Banachalgebra: Banach algebra Banachrum: Banach space basis: basis basisløsning: basic solution basisskift: change of basis basistilfælde: base case Bayes' sætning: Bayes' theorem Bayesiansk inferens: Bayesian inference Bayesiansk statistik: Bayesian statistics Bézierkurve: Bézier curve begrænset: bounded begyndelsesbetingelse: initial condition begyndelsesværdi: initial value begyndelsesværdiproblem: initial value problem behandling: treatment behandlingsgruppe: treatment group bekræftelse: authentication beregne: calculate beregnelig: computable beregnelighed: computability beregning: calculation Bernoulli-forsøg: Bernoulli trial Bernoullifordeling: Bernoulli distribution beskær og søg: prune and search beskrivende statistik: descriptive statistics beslutningsproblem: decision problem beslutningstræ: decision tree beslutningsvariabel: decision variable bestemt integral: definite integral betafordeling: beta distribution betingelse: condition betinget: conditional betinget sandsynlighed: conditional probability betjeningstid: service time bevis: proof bevis ved induktion: proof by induction bevis ved kontraposition: proof by contraposition, proof by contrapositive bevis ved modstrid: proof by contradiction bias: bias bibetingelse: constraint bijektion: bijection bijektiv: bijective billede: image billedkompression: image compression billedmængde: range billedsegmentering: image segmentation bimodal: bimodal binær: binary binær hob: binary heap binær relation: binary relation binær variabel: binary variable binært træ: binary tree binomialfordeling: binomial distribution binomialformel: binomial formula, binomial identity, binomial theorem binomialhob: binomial heap binomialidentitet: binomial formula, binomial identity, binomial theorem binomialkoefficient: binomial coefficient binomialsætning: binomial formula, binomial identity, binomial theorem biostatistik: biostatistics bit: bit bitmønster: bit pattern blad: leaf blandet model: mixed model blandet tal: mixed number Bolzano-Weierstrass-sætningen: the Bolzano-Weierstrass theorem Bonferroni-korrektion: Bonferroni correction Borelfordeling: Borel distribution Borelmængde: Borel set brøk: fraction bredde: width Brownsk bevægelse: Brownian motion bue: arc buelængde: arc length bundkort: mainboard, motherboard C*-algebra: C*-algebra calculus: calculus Cantormængde: Cantor set Cauchy-Schwarz' ulighed: the Cauchy-Schwarz inequality Cauchyfølge: Cauchy sequence Cauchyfordeling: Cauchy distribution central behandlingsenhed: central processing unit (forkortes: CPU), central processor, main processor central estimator: unbiased estimator central grænseværdisætning: central limit theorem (forkortes: CLT) centralenhed: central processing unit (forkortes: CPU), central processor, main processor centrum for den indskrevne cirkel: incenter centrum for den omskrevne cirkel: circumcenter certifikat: certificate Chebyshevs ulighed: Chebyshev's inequality Chernoff-ansigt: Chernoff face Chernoff-grænse: Chernoff bound chi i anden: chi-squared chi i anden-fordeling: chi-squared distribution chi i anden-test: chi-squared test cirkel: circle cirkeldiagram: pie chart cirkelperiferi: circumference of a circle cirkelskive: disk computerarkitektur: computer architecture computersimulering: computer simulation cosecans: cosecant cosinus: cosine cotangens: cotangent cyklisk: cyclic data: data database: database databasedesign: database design datalogi: computer science datastruktur: data structure datavidenskab: data science dødsproces: death process De Morgans love: De Morgan's laws decimal: decimal decimaltal: decimal number definere: define definition: definition definitionsmængde: domain degenereret: degenerate del og hersk: divide and conquer delelighed: divisibility delfølge: subsequence dellegeme: subfield delmængde: subset delring: subring delstreng: substring delt hukommelse: shared memory den handelsrejsendes problem: the travelling salesman problem (forkortes: TSP) deskriptiv statistik: descriptive statistics determinant: determinant deterministisk endelig automat: deterministic finite automaton (forkortes: DFA) diagnostik: diagnostics diagnostisk plot: diagnostic plot diagonalindgang: diagonal entry diagonaliserbar: diagonalizable diagonalisering: diagonalization diagonalmatrix: diagonal matrix diagram: diagram diameter: diameter differensdannelse: differencing differentiabel: differentiable differentiabilitet: differentiability differentialgeometri: differential geometry differentialkvotient: derivative differentialligning: differential equation (forkortes: DE) differentialregning: differential calculus differentiere: differentiate differentiering: differentiation diffusionsproces: diffusion process digraf: digraph dimension: dimension Dirac-deltafunktionen: Dirac's delta function, the Dirac delta function Dirac-mål: Dirac measure Diracs deltafunktion: Dirac's delta function, the Dirac delta function direkte bevis: direct proof direkte produkt: direct product direkte sum: direct sum direktiv: directive Dirichletfordeling: Dirichlet distribution disjunkt: disjoint diskontinuert: discontinuous diskret: discrete diskretisering: discretization diskriminant: discriminant diskriminantanalyse: discriminant analysis diskstruktur: disk structure dispersionsmodel: dispersion model distribueret filsystem: distributed file system distribueret system: distributed system distributiv: distributive distributiv lov: distributive law divergens: divergence divergensfrit: solenoidal divergenssætning: divergence theorem divergent: divergent dividend: dividend dividere: divide division: division divisor: divisor dobbelthægtet liste: doubly linked list dobbeltintegral: double integral dobbeltsum: double sum domænespecifik: domain-specific domænespecifikt sprog: domain-specific language domineret konvergens: dominated convergence dualitet: duality dualt problem: dual problem dueslagsprincippet: the pigeonhole principle dybde: depth dynamisk: dynamic dynamisk programmering: dynamic programming dynamisk system: dynamic system, dynamical system efficiens: efficiency efterfølger: successor efterkommer: descendant egenfunktion: eigenfunction egenrum: eigenspace egenskab: property egenværdi: eigenvalue egenvektor: eigenvector eksempel: example eksistens: existence eksistenskvantor: existential quantifier eksogen: exogenous eksogen variabel: exogenous variable eksperiment: experiment eksplicit: explicit eksponent: exponent eksponentialfordeling: exponential distribution eksponentialfunktion: exponential function eksponentiel: exponential ekstrapolation: extrapolation ekstremværdistatistik: extreme value statistics ekstremværditeori: extreme value theory element: element elementær rækkeoperation: elementary row operation ellipse: ellipse ellipsoide: ellipsoid elliptisk: elliptic elliptisk funktion: elliptic function elliptisk kurve: elliptic curve elliptisk paraboloide: elliptic paraboloid en-til-en: one-to-one endelig: finite endelig automat: finite automaton endelig gruppe: finite group endeligdimensional: finite-dimensional endeligt legeme: finite field endogen: endogenous endogen variabel: endogenous variable endomorfi: endomorphism enhed: unit enhedscirkel: unit circle enhedsfart: unit-speed enhedsmatrix: unit matrix ensidet test: one-sided test, one-tailed test ensidet variansanalyse: one-way analysis of variance ensvinklet: similar ensvinklet trekant: similar triangle entydig: unique entydig faktorisering: unique factorization entydig løsning: unique solution entydighed: uniqueness ergodesætningen: the ergodic theorem ergodisk: ergordic erklæring: declaration Erlangfordeling: Erlang distribution estimat: estimate estimation: estimation estimationsfunktion: estimating function estimationsligning: estimating equation estimator: estimator etiket: label euklidisk geometri: Euclidean geometry euklidisk rum: Euclidean space Euklids algoritme: Euclidean algorithm Eulermetoden: the Euler method F-fordeling: F-distribution F-test: F-test faktor: factor faktoranalyse: factor analysis faktorisering: factorization faktorstrukturdiagram: factor structure diagram fakultet: factorial falsk: false falsk negativ: false negative falsk positiv: false positive falsk sammenhæng: spurious relationship fælles standardafvigelse: pooled standard deviation fælles varians: pooled variance fællesmængde: intersection fællesnævner: common denominator fødselsproces: birth process følge: sequence følsomhedsanalyse: sensitivity analysis førstegradsligning: simple equation førstegradspolynomium: first-order polynomial fejl: error fejlled: error term fejlretning: debugging feltlinje: field line fiasko: failure Fibonaccihob: Fibonacci heap Fibonaccital: Fibonacci number fikspunkt: fixed point fikspunktsætning: fixed point theorem filsystem: file system firkant: quadrilateral Fisher-informationsmatricen: the Fisher information matrix Fishers eksakte test: Fisher's exact test Fishers informationsmatrix: the Fisher information matrix flade: surface fladeintegral: surface integral flerdimensional fordeling: multivariate distribution flerdimensional normalfordeling: multivariate normal distribution flydende komma: floating point folder: folder forælder: parent forøge: increment fordeling: distribution fordelingsfri: distribution free fordelingsfunktion: distribution function foreningsmængde: union forgænger: predecessor forgren og begræns: branch and bound forgreningsproces: branching process forklarende variabel: explanatory variable forkorte: reduce formel: formula formel grammatik: formal grammar formelt sprog: formal language formelt system: formal system formindske: decrement formparameter: shape parameter fornyelsesproces: renewal process fornyelsesteori: renewal theory forsøg: trial forsøgsdesign: experimental design fortætningspunkt: accumulation point, limit point fortegn: sign fortegnstest: sign test forventet værdi: expected value forventet ventetid: expected waiting time Fourieranalyse: Fourier analysis Fourierintegral: Fourier integral Fourierrække: Fourier series Fouriertransformation: Fourier transform fraktil: quantile frekvens: relative frequency frekventistisk inferens: frequentist inference frekventistisk statistik: frequentist statistics frembringende funktion: generating function fremmednøgle: foreign key frihedsgrad: degree of freedom (forkortes: DF) frihedsgrader inden for grupper: degrees of freedom within groups frihedsgrader mellem grupper: degrees of freedom between groups Fubinis sætning: Fubini's theorem fuldstændig løsning: general solution fuldstændigt binært træ: complete binary tree fundamentalform: fundamental form fundamentalsætning: fundamental theorem funktion: function funktionalanalyse: functional analysis funktionelt: functional funktionelt sprog: functional language gammafordeling: gamma distribution gange: multiply gange over kors: cross-multiply Gauss' sætning: Gauss' theorem Gauss-elimination: Gaussian elimination Gauss-Jordan-elimination: Gauss-Jordan elimination Gaussfordeling: Gaussian distribution Gaussisk heltal: Gaussian integer Gausskrumning: Gaussian curvature Gödels sætning: Gödel's theorem generaliseret additiv model: generalised additive model (forkortes: GAM), generalized additive model (forkortes: GAM) generaliseret estimationsligning: generalised estimating equation (forkortes: GEE), generalized estimating equation (forkortes: GEE) generaliseret lineær blandet model: generalised linear mixed model (forkortes: GLMM), generalized linear mixed model (forkortes: GLMM) generaliseret lineær model: generalised linear model (forkortes: GLM), generalized linear model (forkortes: GLM) generaliseret Paretofordeling: generalised Pareto distribution, generalized Pareto distribution generel løsning: general solution gennemløb: traversal gennemskæring: intersection gennemsnit: average, mean geodætisk: geodesic geodætisk krumning: geodesic curvature geodætisk kurve: geodesic curve geodætisk ligning: geodesic equation geometri: geometry geometrisk følge: geometric progression, geometric sequence geometrisk fordeling: geometric distribution geometrisk gennemsnit: geometric mean geometrisk middelværdi: geometric mean geometrisk række: geometric series geostatistik: geostatistics glat: smooth glidende gennemsnit: moving average (forkortes: MA) glidende gennemsnitsmodel: moving average model global: global Godambe-informationsmatricen: the Godambe information matrix Godambes informationsmatrix: the Godambe information matrix Gompertzfordeling: Gompertz distribution grad: degree gradient: gradient gradientfelt: gradient field gradientsætning: gradient theorem graf: graph grafalgoritme: graph algorithm graffarvning: graph coloring grafik: graphics grafikbehandlingsenhed: graphics processing unit (forkortes: GPU) grafisk brugerflade: graphical user interface (forkortes: GUI) grafisk brugergrænseflade: graphical user interface (forkortes: GUI) grafisk model: graphical model grafteori: graph theory grammatik: grammar grådig algoritme: greedy algorithm grænseværdi: limit Greens sætning: Green's theorem grundtal: base gruppe: group grupperede observationer: grouped observations gruppeteori: group theory halvcirkel: semi-circle, semicircle halvkugle: hemisphere halvplan: half-plane halvrum: half-space Hamilton-kreds: Hamiltonian cycle Hamming-afstand: Hamming distance harmonisk: harmonic harmonisk analyse: harmonic analysis harmonisk funktion: harmonic function harmonisk gennemsnit: harmonic mean harmonisk middelværdi: harmonic mean hægtet liste: linked list hældning: slope hældningskoefficient: slope hældningstal: slope hændelse: event Hölders ulighed: Hölder's inequality højde: height højreideal: right ideal højreskæv: right-skewed Heine-Borel-sætningen: the Heine-Borel theorem heltal: integer heltalsprogrammering: integer programming henfald: decay Hermitesk: Hermitian Hermitesk matrix: Hermitian matrix Herons formel: Heron's formula Hessedeterminant: Hessian determinant Hessematrix: Hessian matrix heteroskedasticitet: heteroscedasticity, heteroskedasticity heuristik: heuristic hierarkisk model: hierarchical model Hilbertrum: Hilbert space histogram: histogram hjælpeproblem: auxiliary problem hob: heap hobegenskab: heap property holomorf: holomorphic holomorf afbildning: holomorphic map, holomorphic mapping holomorf funktion: holomorphic function homogen: homogeneous homologi: homology homomorf: homomorphic homomorfi: homomorphism homoskedasticitet: homoscedasticity, homoskedasticity hoveddiagonal: main diagonal hovedeffekt: main effect hovedkrumning: principal curvature hovedsætning: fundamental theorem hovedvirkning: main effect Huffman-kode: Huffman code Huffman-kodning: Huffman coding hukommelse: memory hvid støj: white noise hyperbel: hyperbola hyperboloide: hyperboloid hyperbolsk: hyperbolic hyperbolsk bevarelseslov: hyperbolic conservation law hyperbolsk cosecans: hyperbolic cosecant hyperbolsk cosinus: hyperbolic cosine hyperbolsk cotangens: hyperbolic cotangent hyperbolsk funktion: hyperbolic function hyperbolsk paraboloide: hyperbolic paraboloid hyperbolsk secans: hyperbolic secant hyperbolsk sinus: hyperbolic sine hyperbolsk tangens: hyperbolic tangent hypergeometrisk fordeling: hypergeometric distribution hypotese: hypothesis hypoteseprøvning: hypothesis testing hypotesetest: hypothesis test hyppighed: frequency ideal: ideal identitetsmatrix: identity matrix ikke-degenereret: nondegenerate ikke-deterministisk endelig automat: nondeterministic finite automaton (forkortes: NFA) ikke-euklidisk geometri: non-Euclidean geometry ikke-lineær: nonlinear ikke-negativ: non-negative ikke-orienteret graf: undirected graph ikke-parametrisk: non-parametric, nonparametric ikke-parametrisk test: non-parametric test, nonparametric test ikke-singulær: nonsingular ikke-superviseret læring: unsupervised learning imaginær: imaginary imaginær enhed: imaginary unit imaginært: imaginary imaginært tal: imaginary number imperativ: imperative imperativt sprog: imperative language implementere: implement implementering: implementation implicit: implicit imputering: imputation indbyrdes primisk: coprime, mutually prime, relatively prime indeks: index indeksering: indexing indgang: entry indikatorfunktion: indicator function indirekte bevis: indirect proof indlejret kommentar: nested comment indlejret løkke: nested loop indre løkke: inner loop indre produkt: inner product indrykning: indentation indskreven cirkel: incircle, inscribed circle induktion: induction induktionsantagelse: induction hypothesis, inductive hypothesis induktionsbevis: proof by induction induktionsskridt: induction step, inductive step inferens: inference inferensfejl: inferential error infinitesimalregning: calculus, infinitesimal calculus informationsteoretisk nedre grænse: information-theoretic lower bound informationsteori: information theory inhomogen: inhomogeneous initialisere: initialise, initialize initialisering: initialisation, initialization injektion: injection injektiv: injective, one-to-one inkonsistent: inconsistent instruktion: instruction instrumentvariabel: instrumental variable integrabel: integrable integral: integral integralregning: integral calculus integration: integration integration ved substitution: integration by substitution integrere: integrate integritetsområde: integral domain intensitetsmatrix: intensity matrix interaktion: interaction interaktionsdesign: interaction design interaktionsled: interaction term interankomsttid: interarrival time intern knude: internal node interpolation: interpolation interval: interval invariant: invariant invers: inverse invers funktion: inverse function invers intensitetsvægtning: inverse intensity weighting (forkortes: IIW) invers sandsynlighedsvægtning: inverse probability weighting (forkortes: IPW) inversionsmetode: inversion method invertibel: invertible involution: involution irreducibel: irreducible isometri: isometry isometrisk tegning: isometric drawing isomorf: isomorphic isomorfi: isomorphism isomorfisætning: isomorphism theorem isoperimetrisk: isoperimetric isoperimetrisk problem: isoperimetric problem isoperimetrisk ulighed: isoperimetric inequality iteration: iteration iterativ: iterative Jacobiant: Jacobian determinant Jacobideterminant: Jacobian determinant Jacobimatrix: Jacobian matrix Jensens ulighed: Jensen's inequality K-gruppe: K-group K-teori: K-theory Kalmanfilter: Kalman filter kanonisk korrelationsanalyse: canonical correlation analysis (forkortes: CCA) kant: edge karakteristisk funktion: characteristic function karakteristisk ligning: characteristic equation karakteristisk polynomium: characteristic polynomial kardinalitet: cardinality kardinaltal: cardinal number kartesisk koordinat: Cartesian coordinate kartesisk koordinatsystem: Cartesian coordinate system kartesisk produkt: Cartesian product kategorisk: categorical kategorisk variabel: categorical variable kategoriske data: categorical data katenoide: catenoid kausalitet: causality kædelinje: catenary kæderegel: chain rule kø: queue køretidsfejl: runtime error køteori: queueing theory kegle: cone keglestub: conical frustum, frustum of a cone, truncated cone kemometri: chemometrics kerne: kernel kernemodul: kernel module kinesisk restklassesætning: Chinese remainder theorem klasse: class klassifikation: classification klike: clique klynge: cluster klyngealgoritme: clustering algorithm klyngeanalyse: cluster analysis knude: knot, node, vertex knudeteori: knot theory kodegenerering: code generation koefficient: coefficient koefficientmatrix: coefficient matrix kohorte: cohort kohorteundersøgelse: cohort study kointegration: cointegration kombination: combination kombinatorik: combinatorics kombinatorisk optimering: combinatorial optimisation, combinatorial optimization kommutativ: commutative kommutativ gruppe: commutative group kommutativ lov: commutative law kommutativ ring: commutative ring kommutativt diagram: commutative diagram kompakt: compact kompakthed: compactness kompleks: complex kompleks analyse: complex analysis kompleks variabel: complex variable kompleksitet: complexity kompleksitetsklasse: complexity class komplekst plan: complex plane komplekst tal: complex number komplementærmængde: complement konfidensinterval: confidence interval konform: conformal konfunderende faktor: confounding factor konfunderende variabel: confounding variable konfundering: confounding kongruens: congruence kongruensklasse: congruence class konjugering: conjugation konkav: concave konservativ: conservative konservativ test: conservative test konsistens: consistency konsistent: consistent konstant: constant konstant morfi: constant morphism kontekstfølsom grammatik: context-sensitive grammar kontekstfølsomt sprog: context-sensitive language kontekstfri grammatik: context-free grammar (forkortes: CFG) kontekstfrit sprog: context-free language (forkortes: CFL) kontingenstabel: contingency table kontinuert: continuous kontinuitet: continuity kontinuitetskorrektion: continuity correction kontraposition: contraposition kontrapositivt: contrapositive kontrol: control kontrolgruppe: control group konveks: convex konveks analyse: convex analysis konvekst hylster: convex hull konvergens: convergence konvergens i fordeling: convergence in distribution konvergens i sandsynlighed: convergence in probability konvergent: convergent koordinat: coordinate koordinatsystem: coordinate system korde: chord korollar: corollary korrekthed: correctness korrektion: correction korrelation: correlation korrelationskoefficient: correlation coefficient korrelationsstruktur: correlation structure korrelerede data: correlated data kort: patch, surface patch kovarians: covariance kovariansanalyse: analysis of covariance (forkortes: ANCOVA) kovariansstruktur: covariance structure kovariat: covariate kravspecifikation: requirements specification, specification of requirements kreds: cycle kritisk område: critical region kritisk værdi: critical value krumning: curvature krumning med fortegn: signed curvature krumningsradius: radius of curvature krydsvalidering: cross-validation kryptering: encryption kryptoanalyse: cryptanalysis kryptografi: cryptography kryptologi: cryptology kubikrod: cube root kugle: sphere kuglekoordinat: spherical coordinate kumulativ fordelingsfunktion: cumulative distribution function (forkortes: CDF) kunstig intelligens: artificial intelligence (forkortes: AI) kurtosis: kurtosis kurve: curve kurveintegral: contour integral, curve integral, line integral, path integral kurvelineær: curvilinear kvadrant: quadrant kvadrat: square kvadratrod: square root kvadratsum: sum of squares kvadratsum inden for grupper: sum of squares within groups kvadratsum mellem grupper: sum of squares between groups kvalitativ: qualitative kvantitativ: quantitative kvantor: quantifier kvartil: quartile kvotient: quotient kvotientgruppe: quotient group kvotientregel: quotient rule kvotientring: quotient ring kvotientrum: quotient space l'Hôpitals regel: l'Hôpital's rule lagkagediagram: pie chart Lagrangepolynomium: Lagrange polynomial Lagranges sætning: Lagrange's theorem Laplacefordeling: Laplace distribution Laplaceoperator: Laplace operator Laplacetransformation: Laplace transform Laurentrække: Laurent series længde: length længste fælles delfølge: longest common subsequence længste fælles delsekvens: longest common subsequence længste fælles delstreng: longest common substring Lévyproces: Lévy process løkke: loop løsning: solution Lebesgue-integral: Lebesgue integral Lebesgue-integration: Lebesgue integration Lebesgue-mål: Lebesgue measure Lebesgue-målelig: Lebesgue measurable led: term led af højere orden: higher order term legeme: field legemsudvidelse: field extension leksikalsk analyse: scanning lemma: lemma liberal test: liberal test lige: even ligebenet: isosceles ligebenet trekant: isosceles triangle ligedannet: similar ligedannet trekant: similar triangle ligefordeling: uniform distribution ligesidet: equilateral ligesidet trekant: equilateral triangle ligning: equation ligningssystem: system of equations likelihood: likelihood likelihoodfunktion: likelihood function likelihoodkvotienttest: likelihood ratio test linearisering: linearisation, linearization linearkombination: linear combination lineær: linear lineær afbildning: linear map, linear mapping lineær afhængighed: linear dependence lineær algebra: linear algebra lineær blandet model: linear mixed model (forkortes: LMM) lineær differentialligning: linear differential equation lineær ekstrapolation: linear extrapolation lineær funktion: linear function lineær interpolation: linear interpolation lineær ligning: linear equation lineær model: linear model lineær operator: linear operator lineær programmering: linear programming lineær regression: linear regression lineær transformation: linear transformation lineær uafhængighed: linear independence lineært afhængig: linearly dependent lineært rum: linear space lineært uafhængig: linearly independent linje: line linjestykke: line segment liste: list lodret asymptote: vertical asymptote logaritme: logarithm logaritmisk: logarithmic logaritmisk funktion: logarithmic function logaritmisk række: logarithmic series logaritmisk skala: logarithmic scale logik: logic logikdiagram: logic diagram logisk: logical logisk kredsløb: logic circuit logistisk: logistic logistisk differentialligning: logistic differential equation logistisk funktion: logistic function logistisk ligning: logistic equation logistisk regression: logistic regression logistisk vækst: logistic growth lokal: local lokalsøgning: local search lokalsøgningsalgoritme: local search algorithm longitudinel undersøgelse: longitudinal study lov om total sandsynlighed: law of total probability lukket: closed Maclaurinrække: Maclaurin series maksimalt ideal: maximal ideal maksimum likelihood: maximum likelihood mangefold: multiple mangfoldighed: manifold manglende data: missing data manglende værdi: missing value Mann-Whitney U-test: Mann-Whitney U test mappe: folder marginaleffekt: marginal effect marginalfordeling: marginal distribution marginalvirkning: marginal effect Markovegenskab: Markov property Markovkæde: Markov chain Markovproces: Markov process Markovs ulighed: Markov's inequality martingal: martingale maskinarkitektur: machine architecture maskinlæring: machine learning (forkortes: ML) massesignifikans: mass significance matematik: mathematics matematikkens historie: history of mathematics matematisk analyse: mathematical analysis matematisk model: mathematical model matematisk modellering: mathematical modelling matematisk statistik: mathematical statistics matrix: matrix matrixaddition: matrix addition matrixmultiplikation: matrix multiplication maximum likelihood-estimation: maximum likelihood estimation (forkortes: MLE) målbevarende: measure preserving målelig: measurable målteoretisk: measure-theoretic målteori: measure theory mængde: set mængdebyggernotation: set builder notation mønster: pattern McNemars test: McNemar's test med tilbagelægning: with replacement med uret: clockwise medføre: imply median: median medianernes skæringspunkt: centroid mellemankomsttid: interarrival time metaheuristik: metaheuristic metaprogrammering: metaprogramming metode: method metrik: metric metrisk: metric metrisk rum: metric space middelkrumning: mean curvature middelkvadratafvigelse: mean square middelkvadratafvigelse inden for grupper: mean square within groups middelkvadratafvigelse mellem grupper: mean square between groups middelret estimator: unbiased estimator middelværdi: expected value, mean middelværdisætning: mean value theorem midtnormal: perpendicular bisector mikroarkitektur: microarchitecture mindste fælles mangefold: least common multiple (forkortes: LCM) mindste fælles multiplum: least common multiple (forkortes: LCM) mindste kvadraters metode: least squares method, method of least squares minimalt ideal: minimal ideal Minkowskis ulighed: Minkowski's inequality minuend: minuend misspecifikation: misspecification mod uret: anticlockwise, counterclockwise modeksempel: counterexample modellering: modelling modelvalidering: model validation modstanderargument: adversary argument modstrid: contradiction modstridsbevis: proof by contradiction moment: moment momentfrembringende funktion: moment generating function (forkortes: MGF) monade: monad monoton: monotone morfi: morphism mulig basisløsning: basic feasible solution multimodal: multimodal multinomial fordeling: multinomial distribution multipel lineær regression: multiple linear regression (forkortes: MLR) multipel regression: multiple regression multiplicere: multiply multiplicitet: multiplicity multiplikand: multiplicand multiplikation: multiplication multiplikativ invers: multiplicative inverse multiplikator: multiplier multiplum: multiple multivariat: multivariate multivariat regression: multivariate regression multivariat variansanalyse: multivariate analysis of variance (forkortes: MANOVA) nabomatrix: adjacency matrix naturlig eksponentiel familie: natural exponential family naturlig logaritme: natural logarithm naturligt tal: natural number nævner: denominator nøgle: key nedre grænse: lower bound nedre integral: lower integral nedre kvartil: lower quartile nedre trekantsmatrix: lower triangular matrix negativ: negative negativ binomialfordeling: negative binomial distribution negativt heltal: negative integer netværk: network netværksprogrammering: network programming netværksprotokol: network protocol neuralt netværk: neural network Newtons metode: Newton's method niveau: level niveaukurve: level curve norm: norm normal: normal, normal vector normalfordeling: normal distribution normalform: normal form normalitet: normality normalkrumning: normal curvature normalmatrix: normal matrix normalvektor: normal, normal vector notation: notation NP-fuldstændigt: NP-complete nulafbildning: zero map nuldivisor: zero divisor nulelement: zero element nulfunktion: zero function nulhypotese: null hypothesis nulideal: zero ideal nullitet: nullity nulmatrix: zero matrix nulmorfi: zero morphism nulrekurrent: null recurrent nulrum: null space nulvektor: zero vector numerisk: numeric, numerical numerisk analyse: numerical analysis numerisk fejl: numerical error numerisk metode: numerical method numerisk variabel: numeric variable numeriske data: numerical data objekt: object objektfunktion: objective function objektorienteret: object-oriented objektorienteret programmering: object-oriented programming objektorienteret sprog: object-oriented language objektorientering: object-orientation oblat: oblate oblat omdrejningsellipsoide: oblate ellipsoid of revolution oblat sfæroide: oblate spheroid observation: observation observationel undersøgelse: observational study omdrejningsellipsoide: ellipsoid of revolution omdrejningsflade: surface of revolution omdrejningslegeme: solid of revolution omegn: neighborhood, neighbourhood omkreds: perimeter område: region omskreven cirkel: circumcircle, circumscribed circle omvendt: inverse omvendt funktion: inverse function operation: operation operativsystem: operating system operator: operator operatoralgebra: operator algebra operatoralgebrateori: operator algebra theory optimalitet: optimality optimering: optimisation, optimization orden: order ordinær differentialligning: ordinary differential equation (forkortes: ODE) orienterbar: orientable orienteret graf: directed graph orm: worm ortogonal: orthogonal ortogonalitet: orthogonality ortonormal: orthonormal ortonormal basis: orthonormal basis ortonormalbasis: orthonormal basis ortonormalitet: orthonormality overbestemt: overdetermined overfladeareal: surface area overgang: transition overgangsafbildning: transition map, transition mapping overgangsmatrix: transition matrix overgangssandsynlighed: transition probability overlevelsesanalyse: survival analysis oversætter: compiler overtællelig: uncountable p-værdi: p-value paneldata: panel data par: pair parabel: parabola paraboloide: paraboloid parabolsk: parabolic parallelitet: parallelism parallelogram: parallelogram parameter: parameter parameterortogonalitet: parameter orthogonality parametriseret: parametric, parametrised, parametrized parametriseret flade: parametric surface, parametrised surface, parametrized surface parametriseret kurve: parametric curve, parametrised curve, parametrized curve parametrisering: parameterization parametrisk: parametric parametrisk polymorfi: parametric polymorphism parametrisk test: parametric test parentes: bracket, parenthesis Paretofordeling: Pareto distribution parrede data: paired data parret t-test: paired t-test partiel afledet: partial derivative partiel autokorrelationsfunktion: partial autocorrelation function (forkortes: PACF) partiel differentialligning: partial differential equation (forkortes: PDE) partiel integration: integration by parts partiel korrelation: partial correlation partiel mindste kvadraters metode: partial least squares (forkortes: PLS) partikulær løsning: particular solution Pascals trekant: Pascal's triangle på: onto penetrationstest: penetration test periferi: perimeter periferivinkel: inscribed angle periode: period periodisk funktion: periodic function permutation: permutation permutationstest: permutation test pivotelement: pivot, pivot element pladskompleksitet: space complexity plan: plane plan kurve: plane curve Poissonfordeling: Poisson distribution Poissonproces: Poisson process polært koordinat: polar coordinate polært koordinatsystem: polar coordinate system polyeder: polyhedron polygon: polygon polymorfi: polymorphism polynomium: polynomial polynomiumsring: polynomial ring population: population positiv: positive positivt heltal: positive integer potensfunktion: power function potensmængde: power set prædikat: predicate prædikatlogik: predicate logic, quantificational logic prædikteret værdi: predicted value prædiktionsinterval: prediction interval prædiktor: predictor prædiktorvariabel: predictor variable prikprodukt: dot product primær nøgle: primary key primideal: prime ideal primtal: prime number principalkomponentanalyse: principal component analysis (forkortes: PCA) principalkomponentregression: principal component regression (forkortes: PCR) prioritetskø: priority queue probabilistisk: probabilistic procent: per cent, percent procentdel: percentage procentsats: percentage proces: process procesmodel: process model processor: central processing unit (forkortes: CPU), central processor, main processor produkt: product produktregel: product rule produktrum: product space programmering: programming programmeringsparadigme: programming paradigm programmeringssprog: programming language programverifikation: program verification projektion: projection projektiv geometri: projective geometry prolat: prolate prolat omdrejningsellipsoide: prolate ellipsoid of revolution prolat sfæroide: prolate spheroid psykometri: psychometrics punkt: point punktestimat: point estimate punktmønster: point pattern punktproces: point process pyramidestub: frustum of a pyramid, pyramidal frustum Rademacherfordeling: Rademacher distribution radian: radian radius: radius Radon-Nikodym-sætningen: the Radon-Nikodym theorem rand: boundary randbetingelse: boundary condition randomiseret algoritme: randomized algorithm randomiseringstest: randomisation test, randomization test randpunkt: boundary point rationalt tal: rational number Rayleighfordeling: Rayleigh distribution række: row rækkeækvivalent: row equivalent rækkeoperation: row operation rækkereduktion: row reduction rækkevektor: row vector rød-sort træ: red-black tree reducere: reduce reduceret trappeform: reduced row echelon form reel analyse: real analysis reel plan: real plane reel variabel: real variable reelt tal: real number refleksiv: reflexive refleksivitet: reflexivity regel: rule register: register regression: regression regressionsanalyse: regression analysis regularisering: regularisation, regularization regularitetsbetingelse: regularity condition regulær: regular regulær polygon: regular polygon regulært kort: regular patch regulært sprog: regular language regulært udtryk: regular expression rektangel: rectangle rektangulær fordeling: rectangular distribution rekurrent: recurrent rekurrent tilstand: recurrent state rekursion: recursion rekursionsligning: recurrence relation rekursiv: recursive relation: relation relationel algebra: relational algebra relationel database: relational database relativ hyppighed: relative frequency renters rente: compound interest repræsentationsteori: representation theory residual: residual residualanalyse: residual analysis residualplot: residual plot responsvariabel: response variable rest: remainder restled: remainder term ret vinkel: right angle retning: direction retningsvektor: direction vector retvinklet trekant: right triangle, right-angled triangle Riemann-integral: Riemann integral Riesz-Fischer-sætningen: the Riesz-Fischer theorem ring: ring ringflade: torus ringteori: ring theory robusthed: robustness rod: root Rolles sætning: Rolle's theorem rombe: rhombus romertal: Roman number, Roman numeral rotation: curl, rotation rotationsfrit: irrotational rum: space rumfang: volume rumkurve: space curve rumlig statistik: spatial statistics Runge-Kutta-metode: Runge-Kutta method Russells paradoks: Russell's paradox rygsækproblemet: the knapsack problem samlet kvadratsum: total sum of squares sammensat funktion: composite function sammensat hypotese: composite hypothesis sammensætning: composition samtidighed: concurrency sand: true sandhedstabel: truth table sandsynlighed: probability sandsynlighedsfordeling: probability distribution sandsynlighedsfunktion: probability function sandsynlighedsmål: probability measure sandsynlighedsrum: probability space sandsynlighedstæthedsfunktion: probability density function (forkortes: PDF) sandsynlighedsteori: probability theory sædvanlig differentialligning: ordinary differential equation (forkortes: ODE) sæsondifferensdannelse: seasonal differencing sæsonmodel: seasonal model sæsonvariation: seasonal variation sætning: theorem søjle: column søjlediagram: bar chart, bar graph søjlevektor: column vector søskende: siblings secans: secant segmentering: segmentation sekant: secant sekundærmængde: codomain selvadjungeret: self-adjoint semantik: semantics semantisk analyse: semantic analysis semiparametrisk: semi-parametric, semiparametric sensitivitetsanalyse: sensitivity analysis separabel: separable sfærisk koordinat: spherical coordinate sfærisk koordinatsystem: spherical coordinate system sfæroide: spheroid sigma-algebra: sigma-algebra signifikans: significance signifikansniveau: level of significance, significance level signifikant: significant sikkerhed: security simpel lineær regression: simple linear regression simplexmetoden: the simplex method simplextableau: simplex tableau Simpsons regel: Simpson's rule simulering: simulation simultan tæthed: joint density simultan tæthedsfunktion: joint density function simultanfordeling: joint distribution singulær: singular sinus: sine skalaparameter: scale parameter skalar: scalar skalarfelt: scalar field skalarprodukt: scalar product skæring: intercept skæringspunkt: intersection skæv estimator: biased estimator skævhed: skewness skrå asymptote: oblique asymptote, slant asymptote skruelinje: helix slackvariabel: slack variable snit: cut snitplansmetoden: the cutting-plane method snoning: torsion sorteringsalgoritme: sorting algorithm specifikation: specification spektralsætning: spectral theorem spids vinkel: acute angle spilteori: game theory spor: trace springproces: jump process sprog: language spuriøs sammenhæng: spurious relationship stabil: stable stabilitet: stability stak: stack stamfunktion: antiderivative standardafvigelse: standard deviation standardbibliotek: standard library standardfejl: standard error standardiseret residual: standardised residual, standardized residual standardnormalfordeling: standard normal distribution startværdi: initial value stationaritet: stationarity stationær: stationary stationær proces: stationary process statisk: static statistik: statistics statistisk inferens: statistical inference statistisk læring: statistical learning statistisk model: statistical model statistisk modellering: statistical modelling statistisk simulering: statistical simulation statistisk styrke: statistical power stærk induktion: strong induction stærk konvergens: strong convergence støj: noise støjparameter: nuisance parameter største fælles divisor: greatest common divisor (forkortes: GCD) støtte: support støttevektormaskine: support vector machine (forkortes: SVM) stikprøve: sample stikprøvefordeling: sampling distribution stikprøvestørrelse: sample size Stirlings approksimation: Stirling's approximation stokastisk differentialligning: stochastic differential equation (forkortes: SDE) stokastisk proces: random process, stochastic process stokastisk variabel: random variable stokastisk vektor: random vector Stokes' sætning: Stokes' theorem store tals lov: law of large numbers store tals stærke lov: strong law of large numbers store tals svage lov: weak law of large numbers stratifikation: stratification streng: string strengalgoritme: string algorithm strengt aftagende: strictly decreasing strengt voksende: strictly increasing strukturel induktion: structural induction stub: frustum studentiseret residual: studentised residual, studentized residual Students t-fordeling: Student's t-distribution Students t-test: Student's t-test stump vinkel: obtuse angle stykvis: piecewise styresystem: operating system styrkefunktion: power function substitution: substitution subtrahend: subtrahend subtrahere: subtract subtraktion: subtraction succes: success sufficiens: sufficiency sufficient: sufficient sum: sum sum af produkter: sum of products summand: summand summering: summation superviseret læring: supervised learning surjektion: surjection surjektiv: onto, surjective surplusvariabel: surplus variable svag konvergens: weak convergence Sylows sætninger: the Sylow theorems symbol: symbol symbolsk: symbolic symboltabel: symbol table symmetri: symmetry symmetrisk: symmetric syntaks: syntax syntaksanalyse: parsing syntakstræ: syntax tree syntaktisk analyse: parsing system: system systematisk effekt: fixed effect systematisk variation: systematic variation systematisk virkning: fixed effect systemkald: system call systemprogrammering: system programming, systems programming t-fordeling: t-distribution t-test: t-test tal: number talteori: number theory tangens: tangent tangent: tangent, tangent line tangentlinje: tangent, tangent line tangentplan: tangent plane tangentrum: tangent space Taylorpolynomium: Taylor polynomial Taylorrække: Taylor series Taylors sætning: Taylor's theorem tælledata: count data tællelig: countable tælleproces: counting process tæller: numerator tæthed: density tæthedsfunktion: density function tegn: character test: test teststørrelse: test statistic tetraeder: tetrahedron tidskompleksitet: time complexity tidsrække: time series tidsrækkeanalyse: time series analysis tidsrækkemodel: time series model tildeling: assignment tilfældig: random tilfældig effekt: random effect tilfældig skov: random forest tilfældig stikprøve: random sample tilfældig variation: random variation tilfældig virkning: random effect tilstandsrum: state space todelt graf: bipartite graph tom mængde: empty set Tonellis sætning: Tonelli's theorem topologi: topology torsion: torsion torus: torus tosidet test: two-sided test, two-tailed test tosidet variansanalyse: two-way analysis of variance totalmatrix: augmented matrix transformation: transformation transient: transient transient tilstand: transient state transponere: transpose transversal: transversal trapez: trapezium trapezsum: trapezoidal sum trappeform: row echelon form træ: tree tredjegradsligning: cubic equation tredjegradspolynomium: cubic polynomial, third-order polynomial trekant: triangle trekantsmatrix: triangular matrix trekantsulighed: triangle inequality triangulering: triangulation trigonometri: trigonometry trigonometrisk: trigonometric trigonometrisk funktion: trigonometric function tripelintegral: triple integral triviel gruppe: trivial group triviel undergruppe: trivial subgroup trojansk hest: trojan horse Turingmaskine: Turing machine type I-fejl: type I error type II-fejl: type II error typesystem: type system uafhængig: independent uafhængig hændelse: independent event uafhængig variabel: independent variable uafhængige, identisk fordelte: independent, identically distributed (forkortes: IID) uafhængighed: independence uægte brøk: improper fraction uægte ideal: improper ideal ubekendt: unknown ubestemt integral: indefinite integral uden tilbagelægning: without replacement udfald: outcome udfaldsfunktion: sample function, trajectory udfaldsrum: sample space udfaldssti: sample path, trajectory udlede: derive udledning: derivation udregne: calculate udregning: calculation udsagn: proposition udspændende mængde: spanning set udtryk: expression udvidet matrix: augmented matrix uendelig: infinite uendelig løkke: infinite loop uendelig mængde: infinite set ulige: odd ulighed: inequality underbestemt: underdetermined undergruppe: subgroup underrum: subspace undtagelse: exception uniform: uniform uniform fordeling: uniform distribution unimodal: unimodal unitær matrix: unitary matrix ustabil: unstable validering: validation vandfaldsmodel: waterfall model vandret asymptote: horizontal asymptote variabel: variable varians: variance variansanalyse: analysis of variance (forkortes: ANOVA) variansheterogenitet: heterogeneity of variance varianshomogenitet: homogeneity of variance variation: variation variation inden for grupper: within-group variation variation mellem grupper: between-group variation variationskoefficient: coefficient of variation vækst: growth værdi: value værdimængde: range vedligeholdelse: maintenance vekselvirkning: interaction vekselvirkningsled: interaction term vektor: vector vektorfelt: vector field vektorrum: vector space vendepunkt: inflection point Venn-diagram: Venn diagram venstreideal: left ideal venstreskæv: left-skewed ventetid: waiting time ventetidsfordeling: waiting time distribution vindelflade: helicoid vinkel: angle vinkelfrekvens: angular frequency vinkelhalveringslinje: angle bisector vinkelret: perpendicular vinkeltro: conformal virtuel hukommelse: virtual memory virus: virus voksende: increasing volumen: volume von Neumann-algebra: von Neumann algebra Voronoi-diagram: Voronoi diagram Wald-test: Wald test Weibullfordeling: Weibull distribution Wienerproces: Wiener process Wilcoxons rangsumtest: the Wilcoxon rank-sum test Wishartfordeling: Wishart distribution Wronskideterminant: Wronski determinant, Wronskian ydre løkke: outer loop Youngs ulighed: Young's inequality Søg i ordbog |